Procurement Glossary

Browse 8 procurement terms defined in plain English, from the cultural dictionary of computing.

8 Procurement Terms

Build vs Buy Debate
The recurring decision over whether to create an internal solution or purchase and integrate an external product or service.
Framework Agreement
A high-level contractual structure that defines the general terms under which future specific transactions, orders, or statements of work will operate. It is...
Procurement Security
The security review and risk controls applied when acquiring software, hardware, cloud services, or vendors. Procurement security aims to catch risky...
Purchase Order
A formal document issued by a buyer authorizing the purchase of goods or services under specified terms. In enterprise startups, getting the purchase order...
Request for Proposal
A formal document issued by a buyer inviting vendors to respond to specified requirements, pricing, and implementation details. RFPs are common in enterprise...
RFP
Request for Proposal — a formal document issued by an organization soliciting bids from vendors or contractors, specifying technical requirements, evaluation...
Technical Evaluation
The phase in a buying or diligence process where a product is reviewed for technical fit, architecture, security, integration, and performance. Startups...
Value Engineering
The discipline of helping buyers quantify the economic value of a product so a purchase can be justified internally, especially in enterprise deals. Value...

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