Economics Glossary

Browse 7 economics terms defined in plain English, from the cultural dictionary of computing.

7 Economics Terms

AI Replacing Jobs
The widespread concern or claim that AI systems will automate away significant categories of human work. In tech culture this phrase usually appears in debates...
dot-com bubble
The speculative frenzy in internet-related stocks from roughly 1995 to 2001, during which companies with no revenue and dubious business models reached...
Fixed Cost
A cost that does not change directly with short-term sales or usage volume, such as rent, salaries, or long-term software commitments. Fixed costs shape how...
Opportunity Cost
The value of the best alternative given up when a company chooses one path over another. In startups, opportunity cost is everywhere because time, capital, and...
Supply Side
The side of a market that provides goods, labor, inventory, or capacity, as opposed to the demand side that consumes it. In marketplace startups, supply-side...
Value Chain
The sequence of activities through which value is created, delivered, and captured, from sourcing and production to distribution and customer support....
Variable Cost
A cost that changes with output, usage, or sales volume, such as payment fees, shipping, usage-based infrastructure, or labor directly tied to delivery....

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