Build Context
Noun · Development
Definitions
In Docker, the set of files and directories sent to the Docker daemon when building an image — defined by the path (or URL) argument to docker build — which determines what files COPY and ADD instructions can access.
In plain English: The folder of files that Docker can see when building an image — if you include too much, builds get slow.
Example: "Our Docker build was slow because the build context included node_modules — adding a .dockerignore cut it from 2 GB to 50 MB."