Identity Proofing
Noun · Security & Infosec
Definitions
The process of verifying that a claimed identity really belongs to the applicant before issuing credentials or granting account recovery. Identity proofing may involve documents, knowledge checks, biometric matching, or in-person verification depending on assurance requirements.
In plain English: Checking that someone really is who they claim to be before giving them credentials.
Example: "The digital certificate was only as trustworthy as the identity proofing that happened before it was issued."