Reporting Glossary

Browse 12 reporting terms defined in plain English, from the cultural dictionary of computing.

12 Reporting Terms

Business Intelligence
The tools and practices used to analyze company data for operational, financial, and strategic decisions, often through dashboards, reports, and ad hoc...
Calendar Year
A reporting or planning year that runs from January 1 through December 31, as opposed to a company-specific fiscal year. The distinction matters in budgeting,...
Incident Report
A formal record describing a security incident, including what happened, when it was detected, affected assets, actions taken, and current status or findings....
KPI
Short for key performance indicator, a metric chosen to track progress toward a critical objective. Teams often overproduce KPIs when they have not made the...
Metrics Dashboard
A visual interface showing important business or product metrics in one place for monitoring and decision-making. Good dashboards support action; bad ones...
Penetration Report
The formal document produced after a penetration test that records scope, methodology, findings, evidence, exploit paths, and remediation guidance. A useful...
P&L
Short for profit and loss statement, the financial report showing revenue, costs, and profit over a period. Teams also use 'owning the P&L' to mean being...
PnL
A common shorthand spelling of profit and loss statement, showing revenue, expenses, and profit over a period. Teams also use 'PnL ownership' to mean...
Public Report
A report intended for public release that summarizes a security incident, vulnerability, campaign, or assessment in a form suitable for customers, regulators,...
Report
A structured document or output summarizing findings, status, evidence, or risk from a security assessment, incident, audit, or monitoring activity. In...
Top Line
Revenue, especially as the top figure on an income statement before costs and profit are considered. Startup discussions often contrast top-line growth with...
Vulnerability Report
A security disclosure submitted to a project or vendor describing a flaw, its impact, reproduction details, and often mitigation suggestions. Good...

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