Mainframe Glossary
Browse 4 mainframe terms defined in plain English, from the cultural dictionary of computing.
4 Mainframe Terms
- COBOL
- Common Business-Oriented Language, one of the oldest programming languages still in active use. COBOL runs an estimated 95% of ATM transactions and 80% of...
- Copybook
- A COBOL source code file that defines data structures and is included into other programs at compile time via the COPY statement. Functionally equivalent to...
- EBCDIC
- Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code — an 8-bit character encoding created by IBM for mainframes. Predates and is incompatible with ASCII, and still...
- JCL
- Job Control Language — a scripting language used on IBM mainframes to instruct the system on how to run batch jobs, specifying programs to execute, datasets to...